One of my favorite Mexican, or Tex-Mex, dishes is chile verde, that is, cubes of pork simmered in a sauce made of green chiles and tomatillos.
What's a tomatillo? Well, this deceptive little vegetable, or fruit actually, resembles a little green tomato, and it's not a tomato at all. It's related to the South African cape gooseberry. It grows in a paper-like husk and has tiny little seeds. It's a very sexy thing: It cannot self pollinate - it needs another plant to reproduce. It has a tart flavor, with a slight sweetness, actually resembling the flavor of its often-mistaken identity, green tomatoes.
If you don't know what a green chile is, just get out of here now!
OK, now I'm going to tell you how I make chile verde. And although my way is damn good - better than at that Mexican restaurant you go to, feel free to risk disaster and try to come up with your own modifications.
Ingredients:
1 lb lean pork loin (cut into 3/4" to 1" cubes)
1 cup all-purpose flour
Salt and pepper
Olive oil
12 tomatillos (remove husks and wash, dice)
1/2 yellow onion (diced)
4 Anaheim chiles (remove seeds and white 'veins')
2 Jalapeno chiles (remove seeds and white 'veins')
(chop chiles into a brunoise [small dice: julienne, then turn and chop into 1 mm to 2 mm dice])
3 cloves garlic (crushed)
2 limes (juice)
1/4 cup fresh cilantro (chopped)
1/4 cup fresh cilantro (chopped)
Water (or beer)
1/4 teaspoon cumin (optional)
1/4 teaspoon cumin (optional)
Hot sauce (optional)
A word on chiles: Any given variety will vary greatly in 'heat'. Especially with the hotter varieties, such as jalapenos, take a little taste before you add them in - if they're really hot you might want to use less, if they're more tame, you might want to use more. If you've got really hot jalapenos and use less, add another Anaheim to make up for the lost flavor. Also, after you've handled the chiles, wash your hands with soap before you touch your eyes or other sensitive bits, or you might be in for quite an unwanted burning sensation!
A word on chiles: Any given variety will vary greatly in 'heat'. Especially with the hotter varieties, such as jalapenos, take a little taste before you add them in - if they're really hot you might want to use less, if they're more tame, you might want to use more. If you've got really hot jalapenos and use less, add another Anaheim to make up for the lost flavor. Also, after you've handled the chiles, wash your hands with soap before you touch your eyes or other sensitive bits, or you might be in for quite an unwanted burning sensation!
Before you start all this shopping, washing, and chopping, if you want to take a quick way out, and still have a very good product, substitute store-bought green enchilada sauce for the above from-scratch tomatillo sauce. La Victoria and Las Palmas are both pretty good.
Method:
With a paper towel, pat dry the cubed pork loin, then season with salt and pepper. Let the pork soak up the seasoning while you prep the other ingredients. Put the flour on a plate and mix in a little salt and pepper. Get a large skillet started heating up to be hot enough to quickly brown the pork. Lightly dredge the pork in the seasoned flour. Heat about a table spoon of oil in the skillet and put small batches (small enough to see space between the bits of pork) of the pork into the skillet and lightly brown it all over, then set aside. Between each batch, wipe the skillet clean and add/heat a little more oil. Put the pork in a bowl and set it aside for now.
If you're in a hurry or you've just chickened out, now is when you can pour out your canned green enchilada sauce into the skillet and simmer the pork until it's cooked through and tender. You can make this sauce better with a little sauteed onion, lime juice, and cilantro.
Now back to the cooks.
If you're in a hurry or you've just chickened out, now is when you can pour out your canned green enchilada sauce into the skillet and simmer the pork until it's cooked through and tender. You can make this sauce better with a little sauteed onion, lime juice, and cilantro.
Now back to the cooks.
Wipe the skillet clean again, and add oil to brown the onions. Remove the onions and brown the chiles. Add the garlic and add back the reserved onions and chiles and give the garlic about 30 seconds to brown, then add the lime juice and cilantro. The tomatillos will render their juice - this should be enough liquid with the lime juice to simmer, but if not, add a little water (or beer). When the sauce is at bubbly simmer, add the pork and cover the skillet. The flour on the pork will thicken the sauce a bit. If it gets too thick, add a little more liquid. When the pork is cooked through and tender, it's ready to serve. Adjust seasoning if necessary.
Serve with warm corn tortillas, or wrap in burritos or enchiladas, and serve whatever other sides you like, such as re-fried beans and sour cream (OK, I guess sour cream is really a condiment, but in my world it's a side dish). My favorite side dish is beer. Now that I mention it, a little beer can be very nicely used instead of water as a cooking liquid.
Serves 1 to 4 (one rugby player or weightlifter, four Crossfitters).
As the 10,000 Armenians* of Mexico say, Paree akhorjhak! (buen apetito)
*If you're of Armenian descent, you may serve the chile verde with soft lavash bread or pilaf, and loud political discussions at the dinner table.
Serves 1 to 4 (one rugby player or weightlifter, four Crossfitters).
As the 10,000 Armenians* of Mexico say, Paree akhorjhak! (buen apetito)
*If you're of Armenian descent, you may serve the chile verde with soft lavash bread or pilaf, and loud political discussions at the dinner table.